Origins and Breeding History
King's Ransom x NH 21 sits at the intersection of classic haze heritage and modern boutique breeding, and it was developed by the Canadian outfit Reeferman Seeds. Reeferman is known for curating mostly sativa lines and landrace-influenced projects, and this cross fits that reputation well. The breeder’s catalog has historically leaned into long-flowering, aromatic cultivars with a cerebral effect profile, and this hybrid reflects that strategic focus.
The "NH 21" tag is widely understood among cultivators to refer to a Neville’s Haze selection, often abbreviated as NH21, which is prized for its incense-forward terpene profile. Neville’s Haze itself traces to complex Haze parentage and Northern Lights influence, creating soaring highs and extended bloom times. By pairing NH21 with King’s Ransom, Reeferman aimed to balance vigor, resin density, and manageable structure without sacrificing the hallmark haze complexity.
Public, real-time lab data for this specific cross is limited, and official breeder notes are characteristically minimal. However, the context details confirm the breeder (Reeferman Seeds) and the mostly sativa heritage, which align with grower expectations around stretch, flower duration, and terpene style. Within Reeferman’s broader line, this hybrid reads like a connoisseur’s sativa designed for flavor, longevity, and a refined, uplifting effect.
While the precise release year is not broadly documented, anecdotal mentions place King’s Ransom x NH 21 among the breeder’s mid-2010s to early-2020s haze-influenced projects. That timeframe aligns with a market appetite for revived old-school terpinolene-forward expressions. In practice, this has meant boutique demand among home growers and small-batch producers who enjoy phenotype hunting in longer-bloom sativas.
Genetic Lineage and Ancestry
The cross marries King’s Ransom with NH21, a selection commonly associated with Neville’s Haze genetics. Neville’s Haze is itself a haze-dominant, high-energy cultivar tracing back to Haze A/Haze C and Northern Lights lines, typically landing in the 75–90% sativa range. The context details confirm King’s Ransom x NH 21 is mostly sativa, which is consistent with the hazy backbone.
NH21 phenotypes are known for incense, cedar, and citrus-peel aromatics, often accompanied by a metallic haze note and long flowering periods. King’s Ransom, by reputation within Reeferman’s work, contributes densifying calyx formation and a more modern resin saturation. This pairing aims to retain cerebral clarity while nudging yields and bag appeal upward.
Practically, growers can expect 2–3x stretch after the flip due to the haze influence, with phenotype-dependent internodal spacing. The Northern Lights ancestry in the NH21 branch may contribute to improved stalk thickness and slightly more structure control. Combined, the cross positions itself as a high-terp, cerebral cultivar with a nuanced flower formation that’s more refined than a pure haze but still recognizably sativa.
Because formal ancestry charts for King’s Ransom are sparse in public databases, breeders and growers often triangulate expectations by referencing sister projects in Reeferman’s catalog. Those tend to skew toward tropical aromatics, terpinolene-driven bouquets, and a high calyx-to-leaf ratio. King’s Ransom x NH 21 should reliably express those traits while offering a broader hunt for incense, citrus, sweet resin, and spice variants.
Morphology and Visual Appearance
Morphologically, King’s Ransom x NH 21 presents as a lanky, high-vigor sativa with medium-long internodes and aggressive apical dominance. In controlled indoor environments, plants often double or even triple in height during the first 2–3 weeks of flowering. Leaves are typically narrow-bladed with a classic sativa silhouette and a lighter, lime-to-deep green hue depending on nitrogen levels and light intensity.
Buds tend to form in elongated spears with stacked calyxes and a medium-high calyx-to-leaf ratio, facilitating easier trimming. The best phenotypes exhibit a shimmering resin blanket with visibly protruding trichome heads, particularly under 90–1000 µmol/m²/s of flowering light. Pistils range from pale peach to copper, turning amber as maturity nears.
While some haze-derived cultivars are prone to loose structure, this cross can produce pleasantly semi-dense flowers without losing airflow between bracts. Under optimized feeding and environmental control, growers report reduced foxtailing compared with pure haze lines, though heat spikes above 29–30°C can still encourage it. Sturdy trellising, double-net SCROG, or well-timed LST/Topping helps keep vertical growth manageable.
In late flower, the canopy can display light anthocyanin expression in cooler nights, though dramatic purples are not typical without significant temperature differentials. Trichome color follows a standard window, with cloudy domes appearing around weeks 10–12 of bloom for many phenotypes. Visual ripeness should be confirmed with magnification to avoid harvesting purely on pistil color.
Aroma and Olfactory Complexity
Aromatically, King’s Ransom x NH 21 leans into classical haze territory with pronounced incense, cedarwood, and citrus peel top notes. Many cuts reveal a sweet resin undertone reminiscent of polished wood or frankincense, a hallmark of NH21 selections. Secondary notes can include pepper, lemongrass, and faint metallic-mineral hints that come to life during late cure.
During flowering, the bouquet intensifies substantially after week 6–7, coinciding with a surge in monoterpene production. In sealed rooms, carbon filtration or ozone-assisted scrubbing becomes essential, as terpinolene-driven cultivars can disperse volatile aroma rapidly. The scent profile can be piercingly aromatic even at small trim piles, which is a hallmark of high-terp sativas.
Post-cure, expect the cedar-incense scaffold to persist while citrus and sweet resin become more rounded. If the King’s Ransom contributions lean sweeter in a given phenotype, dried flowers may evoke orange oil, green mango, or light honeyed notes. Conversely, more NH21-dominant cuts can skew peppery, herbal, and airy, with a reticent sweetness buried under spice.
Aroma retention is typically excellent when cured at 60–62% RH and stored below 18–20°C out of light. Overdrying below 55% RH can flatten the incense complexity and emphasize sharp, grassy edges. For commercial producers, nitrogen-flush packaging can help preserve terpenes, with headspace terpene loss reductions of roughly 10–25% reported in controlled comparisons.
Flavor and Mouthfeel
On the palate, the cross delivers a crisp, incense-forward haze flavor framed by citrus zest and dry wood. Early inhalation is bright and aromatic, while the exhale reveals cedar, pepper, and a lingering resin sweetness that coats the mouth. Mouthfeel is light to medium-bodied, with a clean finish when properly flushed and cured.
Vaporization at 175–190°C tends to accentuate the citrus-peel and herbal sides of the profile, keeping the resin note subtle and the finish dry. Higher temperatures or combustion bring out more pepper, spice, and woody tones, with a noticeable incense trail on the retrohale. In extracts, the flavor can skew sharper and more resinous, especially in HTFSE or rosin formats where terpinolene and ocimene often pop.
Tasters commonly report that flavor intensity remains stable through a full bowl and is less prone to sudden terpene collapse than fruity dessert cultivars. Under long cures of 6–10 weeks, the profile may deepen, yielding more varnish-cedar and savory spice, while citrus moderates. Avoid high-humidity storage, as excessive moisture can blunt the top notes and accelerate terpene degradation.
Cannabinoid Profile and Potency
Given the mostly sativa heritage and NH21 influence, typical cannabinoid expression is expected to center on THC with relatively low CBD. Across comparable haze-dominant crosses, lab-verified THC commonly falls between 18–26%, with occasional phenotypes testing slightly above or below this band. CBD is usually under 1%, often 0.05–0.6%, and total minor cannabinoids (CBG, CBC, THCV) can collectively account for 0.5–2.0%.
CBG frequently appears in the 0.2–1.0% range in haze-forward cultivars, and THCV can surface around 0.2–0.8% depending on selection and maturity window. These minor constituents, while small in percentage, may subtly modulate the overall effect profile, particularly in high-terpinolene chemovars. As always, precise potency will vary by phenotype, cultivation conditions, and harvest timing.
Producers aiming for the upper potency bracket often drive higher PPFD (900–1100 µmol/m²/s with supplemental CO2) and maintain leaf surface temperatures of 25–27°C for optimal enzymatic activity. Harvest timing contributes meaningfully; pushing 7–10 days beyond the first wave of cloudiness can increase total cannabinoids by a few percentage points in some phenotypes. Post-harvest handling is equally critical, as terpene-retentive curing can improve perceived potency and the overall sensory experience.
Consumers should note that rapid-onset inhalation can feel more intense than the raw THC percentage suggests, particularly with terpinolene-dominant profiles. Onset for inhaled flower often occurs within 1–3 minutes, with peak intensity around 10–20 minutes and a total duration of 2–3 hours. Dosing increments of 1–3 inhalations are a prudent starting point for new users to gauge individual response.
Terpene Profile and Volatile Chemistry
While lab results for King’s Ransom x NH 21 specifically are sparse in public datasets, the expected chemotype aligns with hazy, terpinolene-forward sativas. In comparable cultivars, terpinolene often ranges from 0.3–1.2% by weight in dried flower, with ocimene in the 0.1–0.5% band. Beta-caryophyllene and limonene frequently appear in the 0.2–0.7% range, while alpha-pinene and humulene can register at 0.1–0.4% and 0.1–0.3%, respectively.
These terpene levels combine to produce the incense-citrus-cedar signature associated with NH21-derived aroma. Terpinolene contributes to the sharp, green, and sometimes floral top notes, while caryophyllene anchors spice and interacts with CB2 receptors as a dietary cannabinoid. Limonene often bolsters citrus brightness and perceived mood elevation, and pinene can lend a sense of mental clarity in some users.
Fresh resin will often show a higher monoterpene fraction that slowly rebalances during cure, as lighter volatiles off-gas and oxidize. Proper curing at 60–62% RH and cool temperatures can retain a high percentage of monoterpenes for 4–10 weeks, after which terpene drift is gradual. Nitrogen-purged jars and minimized headspace reduce oxidative loss and help preserve the top-end aroma fidelity.
In extracts, terpene speciation can shift depending on process. Hydrocarbon HTFSE frequently captures brighter monoterpenes with total terpene content above 10%, while rosin may favor a slightly earthier, resinous expression. For flavor-first consumers, cold-cured rosin from this cross often highlights incense and citrus with notable persistence on the palate.
Experiential Effects and Consumer Use
King’s Ransom x NH 21 typically delivers a clear, energetic, and mentally expansive experience consistent with mostly sativa genetics. Users often describe rapid mood elevation, creative ideation, and a clean sense of focus without heavy body drag. As with many haze-influenced cultivars, the effect can feel stronger than the lab percentage implies due to the terpene ensemble.
The onset is fast with inhalation, often within a couple of minutes, and the crescendo peaks around 10–20 minutes in most reports. Duration commonly spans 2–3 hours for flower, with residual uplift lingering longer in some individuals. Compared with dessert or kush cultivars, couchlock is less common unless doses are high or harvest was taken late in the window.
Side effects include dry mouth and dry eyes for a significant portion of users, which surveys often place in the 30–60% prevalence range for THC-dominant flower. A minority may experience anxiety, racing thoughts, or mild tachycardia at high doses; conservative pacing can mitigate this. Snacks and hydration at hand help maintain comfort during longer creative sessions.
Ideal use cases include daytime productivity, brainstorming, outdoor activities, and music appreciation. Many consumers reserve it for late morning or early afternoon to avoid sleep interference, as stimulating sativas taken late may delay onset of sleep. Novice users should start low and evaluate personal thresholds, especially if prone to anxiety or sensitivity to terpinolene-forward profiles.
Potential Medical Applications
From a therapeutic standpoint, the profile aligns with conditions that may benefit from mood elevation, daytime activation, and cognitive engagement. Patients dealing with low motivation, depressive features, or fatigue sometimes report functional improvements with stimulating sativas. The bright terpene suite, especially limonene and pinene, is often associated with perceived alertness and uplift in user surveys.
Cannabinoid-wise, THC remains the principal analgesic driver in such cultivars, with supportive roles from minor cannabinoids and terpenes. Inhaled THC has demonstrated analgesic potential in a range of pain presentations, though individual response varies and tolerance can build. Beta-caryophyllene’s CB2 affinity has been explored in preclinical models for anti-inflammatory effects, potentially complementing pain modulation.
Some patients with attention-related challenges find haze-derived strains helpful for short, focused work intervals, though overstimulation can occur. For migraine-prone individuals, rapid-onset inhalation sometimes provides relief if administered early, but triggers are patient-specific and careful self-monitoring is essential. Anxiety-sensitive patients should approach cautiously due to the energizing nature of the cross.
Because definitive clinical trials on this exact cultivar do not exist, recommendations should be individualized and guided by a healthcare professional. Starting doses of 1–2 small inhalations and logging outcomes can help identify a therapeutic window. As always, this content is informational and not a substitute for personalized medical advice.
Comprehensive Cultivation Guide
As a mostly sativa, King’s Ransom x NH 21 rewards structure management, patient flowering, and disciplined environment control. Indoors, a veg time of 2–4 weeks is typical when topping once or twice to establish multiple mains. Expect a 2–3x stretch post-flip, so plan canopy height and trellising in advance.
Lighting targets of 700–1000 µmol/m²/s PPFD in flower work well without supplemental CO2, and 900–1200 µmol/m²/s with 900–1200 ppm CO2 can push yield and resin. Dial VPD to 1.0–1.3 kPa in veg and 1.2–1.5 kPa in mid-flower for optimal transpiration and nutrient flow. Keep leaf surface temperature at 25–27°C in flower and night temps 18–22°C to maintain enzyme activity and avoid terpene loss.
Nutrient EC in soilless systems typically runs 1.6–2.0 mS/cm in early flower, rising to 2.0–2.2 mS/cm during peak bloom if the cultivar is feeding aggressively. Maintain pH at 5.8–6.0 in hydro/coco and 6.2–6.8 in soil for balanced uptake. This cross can be nitrogen-sensitive late in bloom; taper N while maintaining adequate P, K, S, and micros from week 5 onward.
Training strategies include topping at the 5th–6th node, then low-stress training and SCROG nets to spread the canopy horizontally. Defoliate modestly to open interior airflow without stripping the plant; sativas often dislike heavy defol. A two-layer trellis system stabilizes long colas and mitigates lodging during late flower weight gain.
Flowering time ranges around 10–13 weeks depending on phenotype, environment, and harvest preference. Growers pushing higher trichome maturity may extend to week 13+, but beware of terpene flattening if conditions are too warm or arid. Outdoors, the cultivar prefers warm, dry autumns and is best suited to latitudes with harvest windows extending into late October or early November.
Phenotype Selection and Stabilization
Because haze-influenced genetics present broader variability, running a larger seed sample improves the odds of finding elite expressions. A practical home-scale pheno hunt might involve 10–20 seeds, with selection metrics focused on internode spacing, resin head size, aroma intensity by week 7–8, and mold resistance. Keep meticulous notes and photographs to track each candidate through flower and cure.
Cloning candidates by week 3–4 of veg preserves options once flowers reveal their merits. When evaluating dried product, prioritize terpene persistence across a full session and how the aroma opens over 2–6 weeks of cure. Look for cuts that balance NH21 incense with a sweet-resin or citrus lift and manageable flowering time.
If multiple excellent phenotypes emerge, consider keeping both a shorter-bloom and a longer-bloom selection to match different production timelines. The shorter-bloom cut may yield better grams per square meter, while the longer-bloom cut could offer unmatched aroma depth. Over successive runs, stabilize your cultivation protocol around the chosen keeper’s specific feed and environment preferences.
For breeders making further crosses, stress-test keepers under slight environmental swings to verify hermaphrodite resistance, as haze lines can be sensitive. Avoid light leaks, maintain consistent photoperiods, and log any intersex expression under both optimal and challenging conditions. This due diligence helps maintain genetic integrity in future line work.
Harvest, Drying, and Curing Best Practices
Harvest timing should be informed by trichome observation rather than day count alone. Many growers target a window when 5–10% of trichomes are amber, the majority are cloudy, and only a small fraction remain clear. For a brighter, racier effect, harvest with fewer amber heads; for a rounder, deeper effect, allow slightly more amber development.
Dry in a controlled environment at 60% RH and 18–20°C for 10–14 days, with gentle air movement not directly on the flowers. Slower drying preserves monoterpenes and reduces chlorophyll harshness, guiding the cultivar toward its incense-citrus equilibrium. Target a final moisture content near 10–12% before beginning jar cure.
Curing in airtight containers at 60–62% RH for 3–6 weeks typically reveals the richest aromatic picture. Burp jars daily for the first week, then every 2–3 days for another two weeks, monitoring for off-odors or excess humidity. Water activity in the 0.55–0.65 aw range is a reliable indicator of shelf-stable, terpene-retentive flower.
For commercial contexts, consider cold storage below 15–18°C and minimal headspace packaging to reduce oxidative drift. Nitrogen flushing or vacuum-sealing can further protect volatile compounds over long timelines. Properly cured King’s Ransom x NH 21 remains aromatic and potent for months when sealed and kept cool and dark.
Yield Expectations and Market Positioning
Indoor yields vary meaningfully with training and light density, but 450–650 g/m² is a realistic range for dialed-in rooms. Advanced rooms with high PPFD, CO2 supplementation, and a refined keeper cut can exceed 700 g/m². Yield per watt commonly falls around 0.9–1.4 g/w under modern LEDs for skilled growers, with top performers pushing beyond 1.5 g/w.
Outdoor plants in long-season, low-humidity climates can produce 500–1200 g per plant with proper structure and nutrition. Coastal humidity and early autumn rains increase botrytis risk; the cultivar’s semi-open floral structure helps, but prompt harvesting and good airflow are still essential. In greenhouses, light-dep scheduling can bring harvest forward and avoid weather-related loss.
From a market perspective, this cross aims squarely at connoisseurs who appreciate classic incense haze flavor with elevated resin and bag appeal. Retail pricing often reflects boutique sativa scarcity, as long bloom cycles raise production costs relative to fast-flowering hybrids. High repeat-purchase rates among haze aficionados can offset smaller mass-market appeal.
In extract markets, terpinolene-rich material fetches interest for HTFSE and rosin where flavor drives value. While absolute yield in extraction may be moderate compared to greasy kushes, the top-tier sensory profile can command premium pricing. Retailers benefit from clear education around flavor notes, effect timing, and best-use scenarios to help consumers find the right fit.
Integrated Pest and Pathogen Management
Sativa-dominant plants like King’s Ransom x NH 21 often feature airier flower architecture, which helps reduce bud rot relative to dense indica colas. Nonetheless, haze leaves can create microclimates if defoliation and airflow are neglected. Maintain 0.5–1.0 m/s of gentle, oscillating air across the canopy and keep RH within target bands to discourage pathogens.
Common pests include spider mites, thrips, and fungus gnats in soilless media. Preventive IPM may include weekly neem or rosemary oil sprays in early veg, discontinued by the first week of flower. Biological controls such as Phytoseiulus persimilis for mites and Hypoaspis miles for soil larvae can help maintain balanced ecosystems.
Foliar inputs should be avoided after week 2 of flower to prevent residue and mold risk. Instead, rely on environmental control, root-zone drenches where appropriate, and regular scouting with sticky traps and leaf inspections. A 10×–60× loupe is an indispensable tool for early detection of pests and their eggs.
Sanitation is central to prevention: isolate new clones, sterilize tools, and clean floors and drain mats weekly. If powdery mildew pressure is high regionally, sulfur vapor in veg and strict humidity control in flower provide strong deterrence. Swift action at first signs of infestation protects yield and preserves the cultivar’s terpene quality.
Environmental and Feeding Blueprint
Veg phase runs cleanest at 24–27°C with 60–70% RH and 300–600 µmol/m²/s PPFD. Flower phase performs best at 24–26°C lights-on, 18–22°C lights-off, and humidity tapering from 55–60% in early bloom to 45–50% late bloom. Keep VPD between 1.2 and 1.5 kPa through mid-flower for strong gas exchange and calcium mobility.
In coco or hydro, an initial EC of 1.6–1.8 mS/cm with balanced NPK and sulfur supports early bloom vigor. Shift to 2.0–2.2 mS/cm during weeks 4–7 with increased K and S for terpene synthesis, and then taper N to reduce chlorophyll carryover. In living soil, focus on biologically active amendments, mycorrhizae, and steady moisture to avoid nutrient swings.
Calcium and magnesium demands increase under LED lighting; supplement appropriately to avoid interveinal chlorosis and tip necrosis. Maintain runoff EC to diagnose salt buildup and flush lightly if runoff rises more than 0.3–0.5 mS/cm above input. Aim for 10–20% runoff in inert media to keep the root zone stable.
Watering frequency should match pot size and root vigor; sativas dislike waterlogged conditions. Pulse irrigation or high-frequency fertigation in coco encourages oxygenation and steady uptake. As harvest nears, a 7–10 day period of reduced EC and clean water or mild finishing solution enhances burn quality and flavor clarity.
Context, Availability, and Data Notes
The context details confirm that King’s Ransom x NH 21 is bred by Reeferman Seeds and that its heritage is mostly sativa. These facts align with the cultivar’s observed structure, aroma style, and expected flowering behavior. Reeferman’s reputation for sativa-forward, haze-influenced lines supports the expectations outlined throughout this guide.
Live, real-time menu or lab data for this exact cross may be limited depending on region and year. At the time of writing, the provided live_info is empty, which is consistent with boutique releases and limited public testing. Growers and consumers may find sporadic lab results posted by small producers or hobbyists on forums and social channels.
Given the variability inherent in NH21-influenced genetics, local lab verification is always recommended if potency and terpene accuracy are mission-critical. The ranges and targets provided here are evidence-informed estimates drawn from closely related sativa chemotypes and greenhouse/indoor best practices. As the cultivar circulates more widely, expect more granular data to emerge, especially around dominant terpene clustering and phenotype distribution.
For sourcing, consult Reeferman Seeds listings directly or reputable seed banks that carry legacy Canadian breeders. Be aware of regional legal restrictions on seed acquisition and cultivation. When possible, verify provenance to avoid mislabeled or derivative crosses that lack the intended NH21 influence.
Written by Ad Ops