Written by Ad OpsOrigins and Breeding History
Apollo 13 x SSGH traces its roots to Duke Diamonds Vault, the small-batch breeding label founded by the late breeder known as Duke Diamond. He built a reputation for reviving old-school East Coast funk and haze profiles, emphasizing vigor, utility, and robust IPM performance. This cross reflects that philosophy, pairing a cerebral classic with a garlic-forward haze selection to create a high-performance hybrid.
Growers first encountered Apollo 13 x SSGH through limited, collector-focused seed drops typical of the Vault’s releases. Packs were most commonly regular seeds, aligning with Duke’s preference for preserving genetic diversity and selection potential. Community reports describe the release cadence as sporadic but well-hyped, with strong interest from connoisseurs who appreciate sativa-leaning power and vintage terpene expressions.
The project’s aim was to modernize Apollo 13’s sparkling headspace with added structure, disease resistance, and a deeper, savory aroma signature. The result is a cultivar that maintains the electric clarity Apollo 13 is known for, while layering in complex garlic, spice, and metallic-haze tones. In practice, this made the hybrid attractive for both flower connoisseurs and solventless extractors seeking unique flavor.
Duke Diamond’s Vault positioned Apollo 13 x SSGH as a grower’s cross first and foremost. It is tuned for canopy management, excellent resin wash potential, and finishes that suit both indoor and outdoor schedules. With a flowering window that averages 63 to 70 days, the cross was designed to deliver quality consistently without stretching into the ultra-long haze timelines.
Genetic Lineage and Breeder Intent
Apollo 13 is a sativa-leaning classic popularized by Brothers Grimm, known for its distinctive terpinolene-forward profile. It typically delivers fast mental lift, lime-citrus aromatics, and narrow-leaf morphology with efficient flowering. In breeding circles, Apollo 13 is prized for clarity, resin coverage, and a tidy plant frame that responds well to training.
SSGH in Duke Diamond’s work is regarded as a selection featuring Super Silver Haze ancestry paired with a garlic-leaning funk that suggests Afghani or Skunk influence. The SSGH contribution is used to increase vigor, widen the terpene palette, and introduce savory volatile sulfur compound notes. It also tends to tighten internodes relative to pure haze types, improving yield density.
The intent behind combining Apollo 13 with SSGH was to retain Apollo’s crystalline focus while deepening the terpene floor with garlic, spice, and metallic haze. In practical terms, growers can expect mixed expressions with roughly a 60:40 spread toward sativa-leaning phenotypes in most small test runs. Expression variance is normal: some plants lean bright and citrus-dominant, while others hit a heavier gas-and-garlic lane.
From a genetic standpoint, this is a hybrid that pulls from multiple classic families: haze, skunk, and likely Afghani lines via the SSGH side. The recombination produces heterosis that shows up as strong lateral branching and hardy stems, particularly under high-intensity lighting. The male SSGH influence often governs structure and disease resilience, while the Apollo mother contributes speed and terp precision.
Appearance and Morphology
Apollo 13 x SSGH presents as a medium-tall hybrid with strong apical dominance and vigorous lateral branching. Nodes set closer than a pure haze, but farther apart than squat indica frames, resulting in a tidy, scrog-friendly canopy. Expect a 1.5x to 2.0x stretch in the first two weeks of flower under standard indoor intensity.
Buds form into elongated, spear-shaped colas with tapering crowns and moderate calyx swell. Density ranges from medium to firm depending on phenotype, with the SSGH-leaning plants stacking a bit tighter. Haze-leaning expressions can show light foxtailing late in flower under high PPFD or heat stress.
Coloration trends lime to forest green with abundant sugar, often appearing silvered from the trichome coverage by week six. Pistils shift from bright tangerine to deep rust as maturity approaches, providing easy visual cues for harvest timing. The trim is moderately resinous, and even secondary sugar leaves often glisten with bulbous heads.
Stems are robust, typically hollow, and respond well to topping and low-stress training. The cultivar’s petioles and midribs demonstrate good turgor when VPD is kept in range, which helps prevent mid-flower wilt or lollipopping stress. Overall, the plant communicates its needs clearly, making it approachable for intermediate growers and forgiving for dial-in mistakes.
Aroma and Bouquet
The aromatic profile is a complex fusion of bright haze and savory funk. Top notes often include lime zest, sweet grapefruit, and green apple from the Apollo 13 side. Beneath that, SSGH contributes garlic, onion skin, and a metallic spice reminiscent of peppercorns and incense.
As flowers mature, the mid-notes deepen into diesel, pine sap, and a faint varnish nuance associated with terpinolene-rich haze lines. When gently broken up, buds release a puff of sharp citrus and sweet-sour candy followed by a persistent garlic haze echo. In airtight jars, the headspace often reads 60 to 70 percent citrus-haze and 30 to 40 percent savory on Apollo-leaning phenos, reversing on SSGH-leaning expressions.
Multiple growers note that the garlic tones intensify after a proper slow dry and 3 to 4 week cure. This aligns with how volatile sulfur compounds and monoterpenes equilibrate in sealed environments. The net effect is a cultivar that can smell like lime popsicle at first sniff, then morph into garlic-haze incense after a second pull.
Grinding magnifies the complexity, releasing sharper aldehydic citrus and a faint woodland note of wet cedar. Terpinolene and limonene play prominently, but beta-caryophyllene, humulene, and ocimene bolster the spicy-herbal undercurrent. The bouquet can fill a room quickly; carbon filtration is recommended in closed spaces.
Flavor and Mouthfeel
On the inhale, Apollo 13 x SSGH delivers a zesty hit of lime rind, sweet lemonade, and green mango. That brightness quickly dovetails into a savory seam of garlic chive, white pepper, and faint diesel. The combination produces a sweet-and-salty effect that is unusual and compelling.
The exhale leans resinous and piney with an incense finish, especially at higher temperatures. A peppery tickle from caryophyllene is common on the back of the tongue, followed by a lingering citrus pith bitterness that cleans the palate. The mouthfeel is medium-bodied, with a slightly oily coating consistent with high-resin flowers.
Flavor separation is clearer when vaporized between 180 and 195 C. At these temps, the lime-candy top notes shine, while garlic and spice settle into a balanced aftertaste. Combustion tends to emphasize the savory side and can obscure the brighter haze fractions.
After a three-week cure at 58 to 62 percent RH, flavors integrate and present more rounded. The lime note softens toward sweet tangerine, and the garlic tones become more umami than sharp. Across multiple phenotypes, the flavor persists for several draws, making it a strong candidate for connoisseur flower and rosin.
Cannabinoid Profile and Potency
Apollo 13 x SSGH typically tests high in THC with low CBD, consistent with its lineage. Based on grower reports and analogous COAs for Apollo- and Haze-dominant hybrids, expect THC in the 18 to 26 percent range, with many phenotypes clustering around 20 to 24 percent. CBD is generally trace at 0.05 to 0.5 percent, and total cannabinoids often exceed 22 percent.
CBG frequently shows up in the 0.5 to 1.5 percent window, contributing to a fuller entourage effect. Minor cannabinoids such as CBC and THCV can register in the 0.1 to 0.4 percent and 0.1 to 0.3 percent ranges respectively, though THCV presence depends strongly on phenotype. Total acidic fractions (THCA-dominant) typically account for 85 to 95 percent of total cannabinoids pre-decarboxylation.
Inhalation onset is rapid, with subjective effects noticeable within 2 to 5 minutes and peaking at 30 to 60 minutes. The duration of primary effects commonly lasts 2 to 3 hours for experienced users. Due to potency, first-time users should start with 1 to 2 inhalations and reassess after 10 minutes.
Keep in mind that cannabinoid expression varies by environment, nutrition, and post-harvest technique. Light intensity, harvest timing, and cure can easily swing potency by several percentage points. Consistent environmental control and a careful cure are key to preserving the top end of the range.
Terpene Profile and Chemistry
The terpene spectrum is typically led by terpinolene, with supporting roles from beta-caryophyllene, limonene, ocimene, and myrcene. In well-grown samples, total terpene content often lands between 1.5 and 3.0 percent by dry weight. Terpinolene commonly measures 0.3 to 1.2 percent, giving the cultivar its hallmark citrus-pine haze.
Beta-caryophyllene usually appears in the 0.2 to 0.6 percent range, contributing peppery spice and potential CB2 receptor activity. Limonene and ocimene each can land between 0.2 and 0.8 percent and 0.1 and 0.5 percent respectively, supporting the bright, effervescent nose. Myrcene and humulene typically track at 0.1 to 0.5 percent and 0.1 to 0.3 percent, adding herbal heft and a woody, hop-like underpinning.
Garlic-like notes are not produced by terpenes alone. Research into cannabis aroma has identified volatile sulfur compounds as key drivers of skunky, diesel, and occasionally garlicky facets. Those VSCs express powerfully at parts-per-billion concentrations, explaining why the savory note can dominate even when measured terpene values are citrus-forward.
Linalool and nerolidol appear as trace to low-level components, 0.05 to 0.2 percent in many samples, smoothing the bouquet and rounding the finish. Together, these compounds generate an aroma that tilts fresh and sparkling at first but reveals depth and umami on the back end. The mix gives extractors a wide target to capture in both hydrocarbon and solventless formats.
Experiential Effects
The experience begins with a swift, clear-headed lift that many users describe as alert and optimistic. Within minutes, focus sharpens and mood brightens, making routine tasks feel more engaging. Physical energy tends to rise without jitter for most users, especially at moderate doses.
As the session progresses, the SSGH side adds a grounded, spicy warmth that tempers the top-end zing. In social settings, this translates to animated conversation and curiosity rather than racing thoughts. Creative users often report a broadened perspective and easier flow when brainstorming or sketching.
At higher doses, the stimulation can become more intense and may edge into anxiety for sensitive individuals. Those prone to racy experiences should start low and avoid pairing with caffeine until tolerance is understood. Hydration and steady breathing help keep the ride smooth and focused.
The body effect is present but secondary, arriving as light shoulder relaxation and a subtle melting behind the eyes. As the peak wanes, calmness persists without heavy couchlock, keeping the cultivar usable in the daytime. The overall arc is 2 to 3 hours, with a pleasant taper and minimal grogginess reported by experienced consumers.
Potential Medical Uses
While no claims can be made to diagnose or treat disease, the reported profile of Apollo 13 x SSGH suggests several practical applications. The bright, limonene- and terpinolene-forward top end may support mood when dealing with low energy or situational stress. Users commonly cite uplift and motivation that can help initiate tasks.
Beta-caryophyllene’s CB2 activity may contribute to perceived relief from minor inflammatory discomforts. The cultivar’s peppery, warming body note aligns with anecdotal support for easing tension in the neck and shoulders. For appetite and nausea, the combination of THC and limonene has been reported by some patients to support intake around mealtimes.
Individuals with attention challenges sometimes find the focused, linear headspace helpful for short sprints of work. In these cases, lower doses are more reliable to avoid overstimulation. For sleep-onset, this cultivar is not the first choice; its alert profile can make bedtime more difficult if consumed late.
As always, patient responses vary significantly. Those with anxiety disorders should approach cautiously and consider starting with a single inhalation or balanced products. Consulting medical professionals and maintaining a symptom journal can help tailor use to personal needs.
Comprehensive Cultivation Guide
Apollo 13 x SSGH was designed by Duke Diamonds Vault with growers in mind, and that shows in the garden. Plants thrive in both soil and hydroponic systems and respond well to aggressive training. An indoor flowering duration of 63 to 70 days is typical, with 65 to 67 days common for Apollo-leaning phenotypes.
Germination is straightforward: hydrate seeds in 1 percent hydrogen peroxide-treated water for 12 to 18 hours, then plant 0.5 inch deep in a breathable medium. Maintain 24 to 25 C root zone temperature and 70 to 85 percent RH for 36 to 72 hours until radicles emerge. Regular seeds will produce approximately a 50:50 male-to-female ratio; sex early by taking cuts or flipping small plants.
Vegetative growth is vigorous. Keep day temperatures at 24 to 27 C, nights at 20 to 22 C, and VPD around 0.9 to 1.2 kPa. Maintain pH at 6.2 to 6.8 in soil or 5.8 to 6.2 in hydro, and feed at EC 1.2 to 1.6 during early veg, rising to 1.8 as plants mature.
Training is key for yield. Top at the 4th or 5th node and establish a two-layer trellis for canopy control, with the first net at 15 to 20 cm above the canopy pre-flip and the second at 30 to 35 cm. Expect a 1.5x to 2.0x stretch; flip earlier for limited vertical space and remove lower growth that will not reach the light.
In flower, target 24 to 26 C days, 18 to 21 C nights, and VPD of 1.2 to 1.4 kPa. Keep RH at 55 percent in weeks 1 to 3, 50 percent in weeks 4 to 6, and 45 to 50 percent in weeks 7 to 10. PPFD between 800 and 1,100 µmol m−2 s−1 is well tolerated; with CO2 enrichment at 900 to 1,200 ppm, push PPFD toward 1,200 for top yields.
Nutrient strategy should emphasize nitrogen early and a balanced P:K ramp from weeks 3 to 6. Many growers succeed with EC 1.8 to 2.1 mid-flower, tapering to 1.4 to 1.6 in the final 10 days. Magnesium at 60 to 80 ppm and sulfur at 50 to 70 ppm help terpene expression; calcium in the 150 to 200 ppm range maintains sturdy cell walls.
Defoliation helps light penetration without over-thinning. Remove large fan leaves that shade bud sites in week 3, then clean up again lightly in week 6. Avoid stripping excessively, as haze-influenced leaves are the plant’s solar panels and critical for resin production.
Integrated pest management should be proactive. The SSGH side improves resilience against powdery mildew relative to pure haze, but a preventive regimen is still necessary in humid rooms. Rotate biologicals such as Bacillus subtilis and Beauveria bassiana, and deploy predatory mites for russet and broad mite protection.
Yields vary with environment and phenotype. Indoors, 450 to 600 g m−2 is achievable under optimized lighting and CO2; Apollo-leaning phenos average around 500 g m−2, while tighter SSGH phenos can edge higher. Outdoors in full sun, 0.9 to 1.4 kg per plant is realistic with 25 to 40 gallon containers and proper trellising.
Harvest timing is crucial for dialing the desired effect. For a more energetic profile, pull at mostly cloudy trichomes with 5 to 10 percent amber. For a rounder, slightly heavier effect, wait for 10 to 15 percent amber, typically 3 to 5 days later.
Post-harvest handling should be slow and controlled to preserve the lime-garlic complexity. Aim for a 10 to 14 day dry at 16 to 18 C and 58 to 62 percent RH with gentle air exchange. Cure in glass or food-grade polymer containers burped daily for the first week, then weekly for three more weeks.
Media choices are flexible. In coco, feed little and often using 20 to 30 percent runoff, and consider a calcium-heavy base to avoid tip burn in mid-flower. In living soil, top-dress with a 2:1:1 mix of castings, high-P guano or fish bone meal, and kelp meal at flip and again at week 4.
Clonal propagation is reliable, with cuts rooting in 10 to 14 days using 0.3 to 0.6 percent IBA gel and 24 C dome temperature. Select mothers that combine upright structure with pronounced lime-and-garlic aroma on stem rub. Such mothers typically carry the balanced terp spectrum prized by both flower and extract producers.
Common pitfalls include pushing nitrogen too late into flower, which can mute terpenes and prolong the finish. Over-defoliation is another risk; preserve enough leaf to maintain photosynthetic momentum. Keep salts in check with periodic leaching or a lower EC taper in the final two weeks for clean-burning flower.
Phenotype Expression and Selection
In small test runs of 10 to 20 plants, expect a spectrum that splits roughly 60 percent Apollo-leaning, 40 percent SSGH-leaning. Apollo-leaners carry more lime-candy top notes, airier colas, and a slightly shorter finish near 63 to 67 days. SSGH-leaners are funkier, denser, and often go 67 to 70 days with a heavier, garlicky mid-palate.
For flower markets, the balanced phenotype is the sweet spot. Look for medium internode spacing, strong apical stacking, and stem rubs that smell like sweet lime and scallion. These plants typically yield above average while preserving the signature haze uplift.
For solventless extraction, prioritize resin type over sheer density. The best washers show sandy, grainy heads that release easily at 190 to 200 F, with 4 to 6 percent hash yield from dry material considered strong for this lineage. Hydrocarbon extractors may prefer the funk-forward SSGH expressions for their bold savory punch.
Selection should include stress testing. Lower the night temperature by 3 to 4 C in late flower and observe color and resin response; the keepers frost without stalling. Also note pest pressure; plants that remain clean with standard IPM are better candidates for long-term mothering.
Post-Harvest, Curing, and Storage
Drying at 60 F and 60 percent RH for 10 to 14 days is a proven baseline for terpene retention with this cultivar. Gentle air movement that does not directly contact flowers prevents case-hardening. Stems should snap lightly rather than fold before jarring.
Cure at 58 to 62 percent RH for 3 to 5 weeks to unlock the full lime-meets-garlic bouquet. Burp more frequently in week 1 to exchange air and drive off chlorophyll volatiles. By week 3, aromatics stabilize and the incense finish becomes more prominent.
For long-term storage, maintain 15 to 18 C and minimal light exposure. At these conditions, terpene loss is slowed, preserving sensory quality for several months. Vacuum sealing or nitrogen flushing can extend shelf life, but avoid compressing delicate colas if hand-trimmed appearance matters.
Pre-roll and milling operations should be gentle due to resin abundance. Over-milling increases kief loss and can dull the citrus top note. Consider a 2 to 3 mm screen and low-temperature storage on production days to retain volatile fractions.
Extraction and Product Potential
Apollo 13 x SSGH translates well to multiple extract formats due to its high resin content and layered terpene profile. In solventless processing, expect 4 to 6 percent yield from dry sift or ice water hash on well-selected phenotypes, with standout plants exceeding 6 percent. Rosin from 160 to 73 micron fractions often carries bright lime with a savory finish.
Hydrocarbon extraction captures the full garlic-haze spectrum vividly. Live resin and sauce from this cultivar can test at total terpene levels of 6 to 10 percent by weight when harvested at peak ripeness and frozen promptly. The result is a concentrated expression of citrus, diesel, and pepper that appeals to adventurous palates.
Distillate is potent but loses the nuance that makes the cultivar special. If producing carts, consider cannabis-derived terpenes reintroduced at 6 to 8 percent for flavor fidelity. For edibles, strain-specific decarb under 105 to 110 C helps preserve limonene and reduce harshness.
From a product portfolio perspective, Apollo 13 x SSGH excels as top-shelf flower, limited drops of hash rosin, and boutique live resin. Its unique savory-citrus identity differentiates it in markets saturated with cookie and candy profiles. Retailers can position it as a connoisseur sativa-leaning option with serious potency and character.
