Amnesia by Alpha Genetics: A Comprehensive Strain Guide - Blog - JointCommerce
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Amnesia by Alpha Genetics: A Comprehensive Strain Guide

Ad Ops Written by Ad Ops| December 03, 2025 in Cannabis 101|0 comments

Amnesia has become a modern classic in the sativa-dominant category, and the Alpha Genetics rendition carries that tradition forward with precision. While many consumers first encounter the name through Amnesia Haze, Amnesia as a cultivar name sits squarely in the Haze family tree and is known fo...

Origins and Breeding History

Amnesia has become a modern classic in the sativa-dominant category, and the Alpha Genetics rendition carries that tradition forward with precision. While many consumers first encounter the name through Amnesia Haze, Amnesia as a cultivar name sits squarely in the Haze family tree and is known for bright citrus aromatics and an energizing high. According to consumer guides such as Leafly, Amnesia-class strains are high-THC, low-CBD, and strongly uplifting, an identity that Alpha Genetics has preserved in their selection. The breeder’s version emphasizes stability and vigor, producing a reliably tall, fast-growing plant with a cerebral effect profile.

Historically, the Amnesia phenotype is reported to descend from classic Haze lines with Skunk and landrace influences, though exact recipes vary by breeder and region. Alpha Genetics has not publicly disclosed a step-by-step parental list, which is common among legacy Haze breeders protecting proprietary linework. Nonetheless, the cultivar’s behavior—longer flowering windows, significant stretch, and terpinolene-forward aromatics—aligns it with the Haze family’s Caribbean, Thai, and South Asian ancestry. That heritage helps explain Amnesia’s signature uplifting effect and its unmistakable citrus-incense nose.

In the 2000s and 2010s, Amnesia and Amnesia Haze phenotypes consistently took top-shelf positions in Dutch coffeeshops and European seed catalogs. Those markets favored high-THC sativas with long-lasting euphoric effects, and Amnesia repeatedly fit the bill. Retail analytics from legal markets in North America show sativas typically make up 30–45% of flower shelves by SKU count, even if hybrids dominate sales volume; Amnesia-like profiles continue to move because they fill the daytime-creative niche. Alpha Genetics’ entry contributes a reliable, breeder-labeled option in a category where names can be fluid.

Over time, the name “Amnesia” has also become shorthand for a mood-brightening, talkative head high that many consumers seek out. Leafly’s live listings describe Amnesia strains as uplifting, creative, and euphoric—terminology that has tracked this family for over a decade. At the same time, common side effects like dry mouth, occasional dizziness, and paranoia in sensitive users are also widely reported, particularly with high-THC sativas. These public descriptors match field feedback from growers and budtenders who note Amnesia’s potency and its tendency to energize rather than sedate.

Alpha Genetics’ approach appears aimed at capturing the classic experience while improving consistency and garden performance. Their cut maintains the soaring sativa character but benefits from modern breeding rigor, including tighter internodal structure and more uniform terpene expression. For cultivators, that translates to predictable stretch, a known 10–11-week bloom window, and aromatic consistency that helps standardize post-harvest quality. For consumers, it preserves the quintessential “Amnesia buzz” that has made the strain a standby for daytime sessions.

Genetic Lineage and Phenotype Notes

The lineage of Amnesia, while closely guarded by many breeders, is almost universally tied to Haze-dominant genetics. In practice, this means a blend of tropical sativa influences—Thai, Jamaican, and South Asian—potentially tempered by Skunk or Afghani lines to stabilize structure. The Alpha Genetics version expresses the sativa side most strongly, which is consistent with the context that the strain’s heritage is mostly sativa. That sativa dominance shows up in longer flowering times, high vigor, and a terpene spectrum led by terpinolene and limonene.

Breeders and lab reports for comparable Amnesia and Amnesia Haze lines commonly record THC percentages above 20%, with CBD typically below 1%. SeedSupreme, for example, lists Amnesia Haze as “Very High (over 20%) THC” and “Low (0–1%) CBD,” which aligns with observed lab ranges of 20–26% THC and 0.05–0.6% CBD for boutique cuts. In Alpha Genetics’ Amnesia, a typical lab snapshot would likely show THC around 18–24% for average harvests and 24–26% for optimized grows, with minor cannabinoids (CBG, CBC) adding up to 0.2–0.6%. These numbers make sense for Haze-dominant sativas known for intense cerebral effects.

Phenotypically, Amnesia often grows tall, with internodal spacing that lengthens noticeably after the flip to 12/12. Reports from autoflower versions of Amnesia Haze note that plants “grow very tall” and benefit from tie-downs and height management to avoid contact with the lights, which mirrors behavior in the Alpha Genetics photo period selection. Expect a 1.5–3.0x stretch during early flower, particularly if vegged under high PPFD. The plant’s architecture is conducive to SCROG and LST training to maximize light penetration.

Haze-heavy cultivars like Amnesia can occasionally foxtail under high heat or extremely high light density, which is not a defect by itself but a cue to tune environment. Keep canopy temps in late flower at or below 26–27°C to protect terpenes and avoid stress stack that might lead to airy fox tails. In cool nights, the plant usually retains a bright lime-green hue rather than purpling, reinforcing its sativa identity. Breeders and growers often select for spearlike colas and a dense frosting of bulbous capitate-stalked trichomes.

While lineages vary, the family’s effect profile is remarkably consistent: uplift, mental clarity to a point, and social ease that can border on racy if overdosed. This symmetry across different breeders’ “Amnesia” cuts supports the idea that the core genetic signals—Haze terpenes with high THC—are doing the heavy lifting. Alpha Genetics’ version leans into that chemistry rather than muting it. As a result, it is better viewed as a faithful modern expression than a radical reinterpretation.

Visual Characteristics and Bag Appeal

Amnesia produces elongated, spearlike buds that taper gracefully and stack into sizable top colas. The coloration is typically a bright, lime to emerald green, accented by a profusion of burnt-orange pistils that coil densely across the surface. Under magnification, the calyxes are lacquered in cloudy to amber trichomes, with heavy resin heads that signal potency. Well-grown flowers present a glistening sheen, particularly under neutral-color lighting.

The bud structure is sativa-leaning: medium density rather than rock-hard, with calyx-forward formation that improves airflow through the cola. This architecture reduces the risk of botrytis compared to ultra-dense indica flowers, but the long flowering period still necessitates careful humidity control. Trimmed properly, the finished buds look sleek and aerodynamic, with sugar leaf tips dusted white. Consumers often comment on the “sparkle” and how it hints at the brisk, uplifting effects to come.

Alpha Genetics’ selections tend to show uniformity in bud shape, which helps produce consistent jars. Symmetry between top and mid-branch flowers typically improves if the plant is topped once or twice and trained into a flat canopy. In a SCROG, the result is a constellation of similar-sized spears rather than a single dominant cola, which improves overall bag appeal and yield. Cured correctly, the surface trichomes remain intact and tactile.

In the jar, Amnesia’s trichome heads are prone to bruising if overhandled, so cold, gentle trimming is recommended. A slow dry—10–14 days at 16–19°C and 55–60% RH—preserves the glassy look and reduces chlorophyll notes. After a 3–6 week cure, the pistils darken slightly and pull closer to the calyxes, enhancing contrast and depth. The final aesthetic communicates freshness, potency, and cleanliness.

From a retail perspective, the cultivar’s visual signature stands out next to darker, purple-forward varieties. That differentiation helps it maintain shelf appeal even in markets crowded with dessert-hybrid colorways. Customers who recognize the look often associate it with clear-headed energy and social friendliness, reinforcing the strain’s reputation the moment the jar is opened. The classic Haze silhouette is both nostalgic and unmistakable.

Aroma Signature

The Amnesia nose opens with a high-register citrus hit—lemon zest, sweet tangerine, and a hint of lime—consistent with a limonene-forward bouquet. Behind the citrus is the unmistakable Haze incense: cedar shavings, fresh herb garden, and a subtle floral sweetness. Many cuts also reveal a peppery tickle from beta-caryophyllene, especially when the bud is broken. On the exhale, a clean soapiness and faint menthol can appear, attributed to terpinolene and ocimene.

As the jar breathes, the aromatic layers reorganize into sweet citrus and polished-wood incense. Certain phenotypes tilt more herbal—basil, lemongrass, rosemary—especially after a long cure. The total terpene content in top-shelf samples commonly ranges from 1.5% to 3.0% by weight, with standouts pushing 3.5% in optimized, low-stress grows. Those numbers are typical for resinous sativas and contribute to the immediate, room-filling aroma upon opening.

Freshly ground flower amplifies the sweet citrus oils and releases a piney brightness that clears the sinuses. Users often comment on how “clean” the nose feels—light, high, and sparkling—contrasting with the heavy, dessert-like sweetness of modern indica hybrids. That sensory impression sets expectations for the effect: fast, vivid, and daytime-friendly. The correlation between bright citrus terpenes and uplifting effects is well-noted in Haze-family strain analyses.

Leafly’s exploration of Haze-family terpenes highlights terpinolene as a recurring driver of euphoria and uplift. In Amnesia, terpinolene is frequently supported by limonene, beta-myrcene, and ocimene, building both citrus and herbal tones. The result is a bouquet that is vigorous but not cloying, vibrant but not sharp. It’s the archetypal “fresh air” sativa smell that signals clarity and momentum.

Alpha Genetics’ stabilization helps keep that aromatic balance consistent from harvest to harvest. Growers who keep drying parameters tight retain the delicate top-note citrus, which can volatilize quickly above 22–23°C. A gentle cure at 58–62% RH locks in the incense structure while rounding any grassy edges. When dialed in, the aroma alone can identify the cultivar even before visual confirmation.

Flavor and Mouthfeel

On the inhale, Amnesia delivers a crisp lemon-lime brightness that coats the tongue without overwhelming it. The citrus is followed by a soft, woody incense and a whisper of sweet basil, making the profile layered rather than singular. In many cuts, the mid-palate adds a peppery snap from beta-caryophyllene, giving the flavor a pleasant, warming edge. The vapor feels light and easy, aligning with the strain’s sativa identity.

On exhale, the citrus persists but evolves into a sweet-herbal echo, reminiscent of lemongrass tea with a cedar stir stick. Some tasters detect a faint soapiness—a hallmark of terpinolene-rich flowers—that reads as fresh rather than perfumed. The overall mouthfeel is dry and bright, not creamy or dense, which keeps the profile refreshing across multiple draws. This helps explain why Amnesia is often enjoyed as a daytime sipper rather than a one-hit heavy.

Combustion temperature matters for preserving flavor. Keeping flower in the 175–205°C vaporization range protects limonene and terpinolene, which volatilize earlier than sturdier terpenes. At higher temps, the pepper and wood notes dominate, while the citrus diminishes. Many users prefer a stepped temperature session to experience the full ladder of flavors.

Alpha Genetics’ selections tend to produce resin rich in volatile monoterpenes, which amplifies the top notes but can degrade if over-dried. A slow cure enhances the sweet, tea-like aftertaste and lengthens the finish by 20–30 seconds compared to fast-dried samples. Water activity around 0.60–0.65 a_w after cure supports terpene retention and smooth combustion. The payoff is a flavor that reads clean, modern, and unmistakably Haze.

Compared to dessert hybrids, Amnesia’s flavor is lean and tonic-like. Think citrus spritz and fresh herb garden instead of frosting and cream. That lean profile aligns with the stimulating, buoyant effects, creating a tight flavor-effect feedback loop. Experienced consumers often seek exactly this kind of alignment for daytime creativity and social flow.

Cannabinoid Composition

Amnesia by Alpha Genetics is best categorized as high-THC, low-CBD, consistent with public data on Amnesia and Amnesia Haze. Consumer-facing resources routinely report THC in the 20–26% range for optimized harvests, with CBD staying below 1%—often between 0.05% and 0.5%. Minor cannabinoids like CBG typically appear at 0.1–0.3%, and CBC at 0.05–0.2%, depending on phenotype and harvest timing. Total cannabinoids in elite samples commonly surpass 22–28%.

These numbers reflect both genetics and cultivation. Haze-line sativas often accumulate THC late in flower, with notable gains between weeks 9 and 11 of bloom. Cutting early can leave 2–4 percentage points of potential potency on the table, while cutting late may increase sedative byproducts from oxidized terpenes. Most growers target a trichome distribution of roughly 5–10% amber, 70–80% cloudy, 10–20% clear for balanced psychoactivity.

Decarboxylation kinetics matter for edible preparation. THCA converts to THC optimally around 110–120°C over 30–45 minutes in an inert environment; overbaking drives THC toward CBN and reduces the bright, motivational effect. Because Amnesia is already stimulating, decarbed material in edibles can feel especially cerebral at low doses and racy at high ones. A measured approach is recommended for first-time consumers.

From a consumer-safety perspective, high-THC, low-CBD strains carry a higher risk of transient anxiety, tachycardia, or paranoia in sensitive individuals. That matches live descriptions from Leafly noting paranoia and dizziness as possible negatives. Strategies to moderate include pairing with CBD (5–20 mg), lowering dose, or choosing slower consumption modes. Hydration also mitigates common dry mouth effects.

In concentrates, Amnesia’s cannabinoid potency can climb higher, with live resin or rosin frequently testing 65–80% THC and total terpene content of 6–12%. As potency rises, the window between “euphoric” and “overstimulating” narrows, so meticulous dosing becomes essential. For many, the flower’s 20–24% THC sweet spot provides the best synergy of clarity and comfort. The chemistry supports why this cultivar remains a favorite for daytime sessions.

Terpene Profile and Chemistry

Amnesia’s terpene profile is classically Haze: terpinolene-led, with limonene, beta-myrcene, and ocimene playing strong supporting roles. In lab panels of comparable Amnesia Haze phenotypes, terpinolene often lands between 0.30% and 1.00%, limonene between 0.20% and 0.60%, and myrcene around 0.15% to 0.50%. Beta-caryophyllene and linalool commonly register in the 0.05%–0.30% range, rounding out the incense and floral subnotes. Total terpene concentration in meticulously grown flower typically ranges from 1.5% to 3.0%.

The sensory translation is straightforward. Terpinolene delivers the fresh, citrus-herbal lift; limonene stacks additional lemon brightness and a mood-elevating vibe; myrcene modulates with a mild, body-smoothing counterweight; and ocimene brings a sweet-green, slightly minty edge. Beta-caryophyllene contributes the peppery tickle on the palate while interacting with CB2 receptors, which some consumers perceive as soothing in the background. Linalool, when present above ~0.1%, adds a lavender-like calm that softens the energetic top.

Leafly’s coverage of Haze-family terpenes emphasizes how terpinolene-dominant strains often correlate with an upbeat, euphoric experience. That trend holds for Amnesia, where users repeatedly report giggly, talkative, and creative effects in public strain descriptions. The chemistry also explains why the cultivar pairs well with social activities or brainstorming sessions. A terp graph for Amnesia typically shows a pronounced terpinolene peak and a balanced secondary cluster, rather than a single overwhelming secondary spike.

From a cultivation standpoint, preserving monoterpenes like terpinolene and limonene requires strict environmental control during late flower, dry, and cure. Canopy temperatures above 27°C and low humidity can accelerate terpene volatilization, shaving off the citrus top notes. A cool, slow dry followed by a 58–62% RH cure maintains the delicate fraction and prevents terp flattening. Growers frequently report a 10–20% perceived aroma gain after a 4–6 week cure compared to rushed samples.

For extraction, fresh-frozen material captures a truer snapshot of Amnesia’s bright top-notes, while cured resin skews woodier and spicier. In hydrocarbon extracts, terpinolene and ocimene present as vivid, high-lift aromatics; in rosin, the pepper-wood components often become more pronounced. Either way, the strain’s identity remains clear. The terpene logic is coherent, reproducible, and explains the cultivar’s enduring consumer appeal.

Experiential Effects and Use Cases

The first 5–10 minutes after inhalation typically bring a crisp mental lift, a noticeable mood elevation, and enhanced sensory brightness. Users commonly describe feeling talkative and giggly, in line with live strain info that lists “Giggly, Euphoric, Talkative” as positives for Amnesia-like lines. The effect is generally more head-forward than body-heavy, making it well-suited for social settings, creative work, or active leisure. Music, conversation, and brainstorming often feel more immersive.

At moderate doses, the experience tends to be clear, organized, and productive. Many report improved focus for tasks that benefit from divergent thinking, like ideation, design, or writing. The energizing nature can also make chores and errands more enjoyable, turning routine activities into more engaging ones. The uplift rarely drifts into sedation unless taken late or in very high amounts.

At higher doses, particularly in sensitive users, Amnesia can become racy. Leafly’s live details caution on paranoia and dizziness, and those effects track with the sativa high-THC, low-CBD chemistry. Individuals predisposed to anxiety may prefer microdosing—one or two inhalations—or pairing with CBD to widen the comfort margin. Hydrating and having a light snack can smooth the ride and blunt dry mouth.

Duration varies by route. Inhaled effects usually peak in 20–30 minutes and taper over 2–3 hours, with a clean afterglow that doesn’t drag. Edibles of the same chemistry can last 4–6 hours or longer, but the character may shift from bright to more introspective as dose increases. For many, the sweet spot is a small, repeatable dose that maintains a buoyant, social baseline.

Use-case wise, Amnesia shines for daytime creativity, outdoor walks, collaborative work, or pre-gym motivation if the user tolerates THC well. It is also a common choice for casual gatherings where conversation and humor are the main events. Those seeking sleep or deep body relief may prefer an evening indica or a different terpene balance. Amnesia is about clarity, pace, and positivity when the aim is to stay engaged.

Potential Therapeutic Applications

While cannabis affects individuals differently, the Amnesia chemotype suggests several potential therapeutic niches. User reports and clinician observations often point to mood elevation and stress relief, consistent with the limonene/terpinolene-forward profile. In public strain descriptions, Amnesia is described as uplifting and creative, which aligns with anecdotal use for low-motivation states. For some, the activation helps counter mild fatigue without the heaviness of sedative strains.

High-THC, low-CBD cultivars have mixed results in anxiety; at low doses they may reduce stress, but at higher doses they may exacerbate it. Individuals with anxiety sensitivity should start low—one to two small inhalations or 2.5–5 mg THC in oral formats—and consider supplementing with CBD (5–20 mg). The addition of 1–2 mg terpenes like linalool or alpha-pinene in tincture blends is another strategy some patients explore with their healthcare providers. A titration diary can clarify the personal therapeutic window.

For pain, THC’s analgesic and distraction effects can assist with certain neuropathic or musculoskeletal complaints, though Amnesia’s energizing nature means it is not the best match for severe, sleep-limiting pain. Some patients find it useful for daytime pain where functionality is essential, especially when paired with non-psychoactive modalities. Beta-caryophyllene’s CB2 activity might add a minor anti-inflammatory component, though evidence is still emerging. As always, medical decisions should be made in consultation with a clinician.

In appetite and nausea contexts, high-THC sativas can stimulate hunger and ease nausea for some users, particularly in low-to-moderate doses. However, heavily stimulating effects may be counterproductive for individuals with high baseline anxiety or insomnia. For mood disorders, public resources list Amnesia as helpful anecdotally, but this should not substitute for formal diagnosis or treatment. Evidence-based care is paramount, and cannabis may be one adjunct among many.

Overall, the best-supported potential uses align with daytime mood support, stress modulation, and activity engagement. User-led surveys frequently cite “uplift” and “focus” for Haze-type chemovars, though rigorous clinical trials specific to Amnesia are limited. The history of positive consumer feedback and the known terpene-cannabinoid logic make it a candidate worth discussing with a knowledgeable practitioner. Start low, go slow, and watch for overstimulation as dose increases.

Comprehensive Cultivation Guide

Amnesia’s sativa dominance calls for thoughtful garden planning. Expect vigorous vertical growth, significant stretch after the flip, and a bloom window of roughly 70–77 days (10–11 weeks) under 12/12. Indoors, target yields of 500–650 g/m² with dialed-in training; outdoors, 700–1,200 g/plant is realistic in warm, dry climates. Phenotype variation exists, but Alpha Genetics’ line aims for uniformity in structure and terpene expression.

Germination and early veg are straightforward. Maintain 24–26°C canopy temperatures, 65–75% RH, and gentle light at 200–350 PPFD for seedlings. Transplant into a well-aerated medium—coco/perlite (70/30) or a living-soil mix with ample aeration work particularly well. As roots establish, increase veg PPFD to 450–650 and reduce RH to 55–65% for strong, compact growth.

Training is essential. Top once at the 4th–6th node to encourage lateral development, then deploy LST and SCROG to create a flat canopy. Because the strain stretches 1.5–3.0x, set your trellis early and continue to tuck during the first 2–3 weeks of bloom. Autoflower variants still benefit from gentle tie-downs, based on grower reports noting “very tall” plants that required multiple tie points to avoid light burn.

Nutrient management should lean balanced rather than heavy. Haze-leaning sativas can show tip burn if pushed to high EC; aim for 1.2–1.6 EC in late veg, 1.6–2.0 EC in peak flower in hydro/coco systems, and allow living-soil biology to do the heavy lifting in organics. Keep pH at 5.8–6.2 in coco/hydro and 6.3–6.8 in soil. Watch calcium and magnesium closely when running high-intensity LEDs; supplementation is often necessary.

Lighting intensity deserves special attention. For photos, target 500–700 PPFD in late veg, 800–1,000 PPFD in mid-to-late flower, and avoid exceeding 1,050–1,100 PPFD without added CO2. Several grow diaries for Amnesia Haze autos note mild light burn when tops drift too close to diodes; the same risk applies here. Keep a disciplined canopy distance and consider light movers or side lighting to balance distribution.

Environmental control makes or breaks terpene quality. Aim for VPD around 0.9–1.2 kPa in veg and 1.2–1.6 kPa in flower, with RH progressively dropping from 60% to 45% by late bloom. Keep canopy temps at 24–26°C day and 20–22°C night; reduce to 22–24°C in the final 10 days to protect volatile monoterpenes. Strong airflow and filtered, positive-pressure intake improve pathogen resistance during the long flowering run.

Pest and disease risk are moderate. The airier sativa structure mitigates botrytis, but the longer bloom adds exposure time for powdery mildew and thrips. Adopt an IPM schedule with weekly scouting, yellow/blue sticky cards, and preventive sprays (e.g., B. bassiana, neem alternatives) in veg only. Sanitation and humidity discipline are your primary defenses in late flower.

Irrigation strategy should emphasize consistent moisture without waterlogging. In coco, frequent small feedings maintain root oxygen; in soil, allow a light dryback to encourage root exploration. Automated drip in coco/perlite is a strong match for Amnesia’s vigorous uptake, stabilizing EC and reducing salt swings. In living soil, topdressing with malted barley and kelp before the flip can support enzymatic activity and terpene production.

Flowering timing is nuanced. Begin counting bloom days from first pistil clusters rather than the light flip for accuracy; expect 63–70 days to cloudy trichomes and 70–77 days to a classic hybrid harvest with 5–10% amber. Pulling at ~70 days skews toward a brighter, racier effect; waiting to ~75 days rounds the edges with a touch more body. Always confirm with a 60–100x loupe to align with your target effect.

Harvest, dry, and cure tightly control final quality. Wet trim only if environmental controls are perfect; otherwise, dry trim to slow the process. Shoot for a 10–14 day dry at 16–19°C and 55–60% RH, then cure in airtight containers at 58–62% RH for 3–6 weeks, burping daily for the first week. Expect a clear gain in citrus and incense intensity around week four of cure.

Yield optimization revolves around canopy management and light use efficiency. A single-plant SCROG in a 3×3 ft (0.9×0.9 m) tent under a 300–400 W high-efficiency LED can typically return 150–250 g with basic skills and 300–400 g when dialed. Multi-plant sog/sea-of-green approaches work if veg time is short to contain height, but SCROG generally offers better control of the sativa stretch. Outdoors, select sites with long, dry late seasons; greenhouse protection is ideal in humid regions.

Common mistakes include overfeeding, undertraining, and rushing the dry. The strain’s vigor tempts heavy feeding, but many growers report better terpene expression and cleaner burn at moderate EC. Light burn is another frequent issue—raise fixtures proactively during the stretch and use lux/PPFD meters rather than guessing. Patience in post-harvest rewards the grower with noticeably brighter aroma and smoother smoke.

For those interested in concentrates, harvest at peak terpene expression (earlier side of the window, mostly cloudy trichomes) and consider a fresh-frozen run. Terpinolene-rich profiles shine in live resin and live rosin, producing a zesty, high-lift extract. Keep extraction and purge temps conservative to protect top-note citrus. The result is a concentrate that mirrors the flower’s sparkling character.

By following these parameters, growers can consistently achieve the core Amnesia experience: buoyant, cleanly euphoric, and unmistakably Haze. Alpha Genetics’ selection rewards attentive cultivators with both yield and quality. With discipline on environment and training, this cultivar can be a flagship in any sativa-friendly garden. The process demands focus, but the payoff is a jar that excites the nose and energizes the mind.

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